Carrots are one of the most popular root vegetables in the world. She is rich vitamins and minerals, beneficial to health and has a pleasant taste. Salads, soups, side dishes and even desserts are made from this vegetable.
It is widely believed that storing carrots for a whole year is useless - half the crop will be lost. However, if you prepare the vegetable correctly and choose right storagethen the fruits will not deteriorate and retain their taste.
How to store carrots and beets in the winter at home? On the storage of beets in the conditions of the apartment, read on our website.
Earlier we already talked about how to keep the carrot harvest stored right in the garden in the ground. Now consider the options for storing root vegetables. at home.
Fundamental rules
How to prepare carrots for storage? A huge role is played by the collection and preparation of the harvest.
It is also important to have time before the first frost - Frozen carrots lose their vitamins and quickly fade. When harvesting, avoid damaging the fruit. It is best to pull the roots for the tops, and then cleaned from the ground.
Read more about the timing and rules of harvesting carrots on our website. Before you send the crop for storage, it is necessary to cut the greens, which can pull all nutritious juices and vitamins.
For cutting it is necessary to use a sharp knife or blade and cut off the upper part, leaving a thickness of about 1 centimeter.
Another important point in preparation is drying.
On the ground it is necessary to spread plastic wrap, scatter the crop and leave for a few hours in the sun.
After that, the fruit is ready to go for storage. How to store carrots in the cellar or basement, read on our website.
How to save carrots for the winter at home? Tips for storing carrots in the apartment in this video:
Optimal conditions
How to store carrots at home? General conditions for storing vegetables are dark, cool enough place, with a relative humidity of 85-90%.
Important! The temperature of the air in the storage should not exceed 5 degrees, otherwise the fruit will begin to germinate. Optimal temperature 1-2 degrees.
The place where the roots will be stored, you must prepare in advance. If you store carrots in the subfield of the house, in the pantry or in the vault on the balcony, the shelves should be sanitize, ventilate and dry.
By the way, whether the harvest will lie the whole year or quickly rot, depends on the variety. For example, fruits of canonical form are stored longer than others. These include varieties "Valeria", "Moscow Winter" and "Incomparable."
At what temperature to store? As mentioned above, the temperature in the storage should not exceed 5 degrees.
Carrots react poorly to sudden changes in temperature, so it is important to monitor thermal uniformity in room.
The best conditions are 1 degree above zero and humidity around 90%. To achieve these parameters, it is necessary adjust ventilation and restrict air access. If you create such conditions, the harvest can be stored up to 12 months.
The best place
Where better to store carrots? Before the onset of the first cold weather, the harvest is well kept on the balcony.
It is very important to carefully monitor temperature fluctuations, and, as soon as frost will come, harvest in the house.
In this case, vegetables can be put near the balcony doorwhere the temperature is lower compared to the whole apartment.
Best of all root vegetables are stored in apartment storage room or undergroundwhere suitable temperature and humidity. This is usually done in bulk: carrots are scattered on the spreading surface. Or in boxes made of corrugated cardboard or wood.
Note! Carrots are best kept in a dark, cool place, away from heaters and batteries.
Where better to keep in the apartment? The best place to store root vegetables in an apartment is a dark, cool place, such as a closet. Many housewives prefer to leave vegetables in the kitchen, but it is better not to do this while cooking the temperature in this room increasesthat badly affects the safety of root crops.
It is best to immerse vegetables in a specially prepared box or bag. Spread the fruit in a thick layer, and between them put horseradish rhizome.
How to store carrots with horseradish without a basement, you will learn from the video:
Tare selection
What is the best way to store? At home, fruits should be stored in plastic bags, leaving them not tied up for air. Polyethylene helps to create moisture and education carbon dioxide.
There are several options for storing carrots in an apartment. Can be stored not only in bags, but also in cans and boxes.
Terms of savings
In an apartment, vegetables can survive no less than, for example, in a cellar.
This is influenced by many factors, from the variety of carrots, the quality of its processing and temperature.
As a rule, carrots stored a little more than six months, rarely a year.
It should be remembered, the longer the vegetables are stored, the less they remain vitamins. As you know, 100 percent of vitamins in fruits and vegetables are stored within 2 hours after collection, and in those that lie a month or more only 30 percent remains.
Ways
There are a number of tricks that can extend the shelf life of vegetables. It depends on the chosen location.
In the apartment
Before storing carrots for winter at home, it must be processed. Can choose "clay". Root vegetables are immersed in a special solution, which is prepared from clay. Clay is dissolved in water to a creamy consistency, then dried. After drying, the solution forms a thin film that provides long storage and protection from diseases.
Another way to process a crop is coating. This is sprinkling the fruit with a solution of chalk. A 30% suspension is taken at the rate of 100 grams per 10 kilograms of the crop. Processed root vegetables need dry quickly.
On the balcony
How to save carrots for the winter at home in the apartment? Vegetables are stored on the balcony until the first frost in boxes or packages. In the autumn, after harvesting, high humiditythat has a good effect on vegetables.
It is necessary to close them from daylight, as well as dust and dirt, if the balcony is open.
There may be a large amount of dust in the wind. bacteria and parasites.
If you have glazed loggia, then spread the floor on the floor and pile on the carrot. Top cover vegetables burlap.
In plastic bags
How to keep carrots for the winter in packages? Cellophane bags of vegetables set vertically and do not tie tightly for oxygen. Before sending root vegetables, bags must be processed. Rinse the bags with detergent and dry well, turning out the reverse side. Best fit tight non-transparent bags.
In banks
How to prepare carrots for the winter in banks? Another common storage method is in cans. It is suitable if the harvest is not very large and the size of the fruit is small. Banks should be prepared - rinse well and dry. The best option would be to boil the containers, but this is a laborious exercise that can be avoided.
Carrots do not sink into the jars in a dense layer, it is important to ensure that there was a distance between the fruits, you can put a small horseradish fruit or sprinkle with sawdust. Put containers in a dark cool place and do not close the lid.
In a refrigerator
How to store carrots in the refrigerator? The place to store vegetables in the refrigerator - lower compartment. Rinse carrots well and dry for several hours, then put in a plastic bag or jar.
Peel carrots, grate or chop with a knife, decomposed into containers or packages. In this form, vegetables can be added to soups or main dishes. Read more about how to freeze carrots in the freezer, read on our website.
Important! Carrots are kept in the refrigerator longer because there is high humidity and low temperature. However, it is important not to mix it with other vegetables - so roots quickly rot.
How to keep carrots for the winter at home in the refrigerator? Housewife tips on storing carrots in bags for the winter in the fridge in this video:
In the subfield at home
How to keep carrots for the winter in the subfield? If it is possible to store vegetables in a subfield at home, take advantage of it.
In such a place, the harvest lasts the longest, for this you must first prepare shelves, rinse and dry.
Spread out on the shelves burlap or polyethylene and pile on carrots. Once a month carrots should reloadto avoid the formation of mold and mildew, and do not allow it to wither.
Another good way to store vegetables is in sandWhich is suitable for the subfloor of the house. Sand scattered on the surface, then lay out a layer of carrots, then again a layer of sand.
It retains moisture and at the same time passes air. To check sand storage suitability, you need to squeeze a lump in your hand - if it crumbles, then it is too dry, and if it breaks up into lumps, then it fits.
Washing root
How to store washed carrots? Washed carrots needed very good to dryIf wet vegetables are stored, they will quickly rot, and bacteria and mold will build up in them. Therefore, root crops spread in one layer in the sun. However, it is important and don't overdry the harvest, such carrots will quickly wither and lose taste properties.
For disinfection you can wash the carrots not with running water, but with a weak solution manganese or add a few drops alcohol. After processing the solution, it is better to rinse the carrots with plain water. Wash vegetables should be careful movements, being careful not to damage the peel. It is better not to use sponges and other traumatic materials.
Another way to store carrots at home in this video:
Grated or sliced vegetables
How to store grated carrots? Having pre-grated or sliced vegetables in the kitchen is very convenient - this saves cooking time. To prevent grated carrots from spoiling, they should be put in a special freezer in the freezer. container.
There are other ways to store peeled carrots. For example, it can be dried in marmite - a device for heating food.
To do this, cut the carrot into slices or slices, boil for 5-10 minutes and dry. Read more about how to dry carrots, read here.
If there is no special device, you can put the vegetables on a baking sheet and leave in the oven at 60 degrees. In this form, the fruit can be placed in a container for bulk products or a glass jar.
Another way to store grated carrots - spicy snack. To cook it, you need to cut the red root crop into strips, warm it in a frying pan in vegetable oil. Add to taste onion, garlic and spices, you can add soy sauce.
This snack is laid out in banks and stored in the refrigerator. Can also screw into sterilized containers, then a spoonful of vinegar or citric acid should be added to the solution.
Note! Carrots can be stored in the treated version, for example, in dried form, as a spicy snack. And you can cook carrot juice or sauce. To learn how to cook very tasty and healthy dried carrots, learn from our article.
Carrots are not just tasty, but also healthy vegetable. It contains a large amount of vitamin E and A, as well as vitamins of group C, D, K, P, PP and many others. The mineral composition of this fruit also includes a high content of magnesium, calcium, phosphorus and potassium.
All this is necessary for proper metabolism. Children are very helpful to eat carrots to strengthen the body. It is useful for anemia, as well as for the prevention of diseases of the eye and immune system.
To the carrot always hit the table, better stock it for long term. Moreover, this vegetable is characterized by the possibility of long storage.
