Eggs are a popular food, due to its availability and ease of preparation. We buy them in the store by the piece, not by weight, in cooking recipes also indicate the right amount (except for rare recipes with a complex composition), therefore people rarely take an interest in the mass of this product. Meanwhile, this is an important indicator on which the category depends, and therefore the price of the goods.
How much does a chicken egg weigh
Such goods in stores are not sold by weight, because:
- Due to the high probability that they are infected with salmonella, this would have to open a department in which other products would not be sold, and the seller could not work in parallel in the neighboring department. This would lead to a significant increase in store expenses.
- Due to the fragility of a large number of manipulations with the product would increase its battle and the cost of the store.
However, the weight of this product is important for:
- Cooks - in some recipes the taste and quality of dishes depends on it.
- Farmers - the price of the product and the profit from the sale depends on it.
- Regular buyers wanting to check whether the price of the product matches its quality.
In addition to eggs, eggshell also has beneficial properties. Check out the benefits and harm of egg shells, whether it is possible to eat and how to apply it in traditional medicine.
The size and weight of chicken eggs determine the following factors:
- Age of chicken - the older it is, the larger the product.
- Her constitution - a large bird is capable of a larger result of wear.
- Breed - meat breeds rush less.
- The composition of the feed.
- It's time of the year - in cold weather, wear is reduced.
- Climatic conditions in the region - a warm climate contributes to an increase in wear.
- Times of Day.
Weight dependence on egg category
Chicken eggs are such varieties:
- Dietary - This is the most recent product that was demolished not more than 1 week ago, it is marked with the letter D in red.
- Dining rooms - a week later, the dietary product changes its grade to a table one, the marking should now contain the letter C in blue. Store them up to 3 months in the refrigerator and up to 25 days without it.
Important! When eggs are stored, the liquid evaporates, so they gradually become easier. The same product, going from the variety "Dietetic" to the variety "Dining" will have a lot less.
Depending on their weight, they are divided into the following categories:
- Higher - marked "B" next to the letters D or C.
- Selective - marked "O".
- The first - with the marking "1".
- The second - with the marking "2".
- The third - with the marking "3".
Experienced poultry farmers will find it useful to know why chickens carry small eggs, what to do if chickens do not carry well, and why chickens peck eggs and what to do about it.
There are only 4 categories in the European Union:
- Very Large - marked "XL".
- Large - labeled L ".
- Medium - marked "M".
- Small - marked "S".
A raw egg
In its raw form, the product has the following mass:
- The highest category - from 75 g in shell, from 66 g without shell.
- Selective - from 65 g in the shell, from 56 g without it.
- The first - from 55 g in the shell, from 47 g without it.
- The second - from 45 g in the shell, from 38 g without it.
- The third - from 35 g in the shell, from 30 g without it.
Raw eggs are a unique source of the most valuable set of useful components. Consider in more detail the benefits and harms of raw chicken and quail eggs.
How much does a shell weigh in one egg?
The shell is about 12% by weight of the product, in terms of grams, it will look like this:
- Highest category - from 9 g.
- Choice - 7-9 g.
- The first - 6-8 g.
- The second - 5-7 g.
- Third - 4-5 g.
The color of the shell does not affect the taste, variety or category of the product, it depends on the breed of chicken.
Did you know? In the US, breeds of chickens were bred, which are carried by eggs with green, blue and yellow shells, while their composition remains the same.
If pieces of manure and feathers are stuck to the shell, this indicates non-compliance with the rules of hygiene on the farm. It is better not to buy this product, and if contamination is noticed at home, then thoroughly wash the purchase with running cold water before use.
It is known that with a long egg content, they lose their nutritional value and become hazardous to health. Learn how to check the freshness of eggs at home, and in particular how to check the freshness of an egg by dipping it in water.
Weight of white and yolk
In the raw shell-free product, white and yolk are respectively 53% and 47%. In grams, it will look like this:
- The highest category is protein mass from 35 g, yolk from 31 g.
- Selective - the mass of protein from 30 g, yolk - from 26 g.
- The first - the mass of protein from 25 g, the yolk - from 22 g.
- The second - the mass of protein from 20 g, yolk - from 18 g.
- The third - the mass of protein from 16 g, yolk - from 14 g.
Did you know? The maximum known number of yolks in 1 egg is 9; 2 hens from the USA and the USSR demolished them in 1971.
The orange color of the yolk is important only for household products; on farms for this color chemicals are added to the feed.
Boiled
In the cooked form, the mass of the product does not change, because the liquid does not evaporate through the shell, the contents do not digest and do not collect additional moisture. Therefore, both in the shell and without it, the boiled product will weigh as much as raw.
Quail egg
Quail eggs are smaller than chicken eggs, their weight is from 10 to 12 g, of which 6-7 g is white, yolk is 3-4 g, the shell is about 1 g (it is thin, covered with dark spots). This product is considered dietary, because it contains more protein than chicken, but less fat and carbohydrates, and they also have more magnesium, iron and vitamins.
Important! Quail eggs do not cause allergies, but may be infected with salmonellosis.
Video: how much does a quail egg weigh
Ostrich egg
The largest eggs carry ostriches - more than 2 kg in weight and up to 18 cm in size. Compared to chicken, this product contains less fat, cholesterol, more amino acids, vitamins, sodium, selenium. The mass of the yolk can reach 0.5 kg, protein - 1.5 kg. They have a very strong shell in order to get the contents from there, it needs to be drilled. Cook them for more than an hour.
The largest bird's egg on the planet has great nutritional value. Read more about the ostrich egg.
The weight of an egg depends on the category and its shelf life. Slightly more than half of the mass is protein, the shell weighs slightly more than 10% of the total mass. The composition contains many important elements for the human body, but quail or ostrich eggs are considered more useful (and less accessible).