When it comes to the perfect tomato, most of us, first of all, imagine a soft, juicy, fragrant and always sweet fruit.
The absence of unpleasant sourness is the main quality that many people use when choosing the next variety for planting, since ideally a sweet tomato is the best choice for any product made from tomatoes.
That is why the food from the sweet varieties of this fruit is so appreciated in cooking, and the sweet varieties are in high esteem among professionals and amateur gardeners.
Today, the market for high-quality tomatoes is filled with an abundance of various species, so it is quite difficult for most lovers of this fruit to choose for themselves the most sweet and high-quality tomato.
Therefore, today we decided to determine the TOP-10 of the sweetest tomato varieties, as well as to describe their main advantages and disadvantages.
"Orange Pear"
The "Orange Pear" refers to one of the newest hybrids of agricultural plants known to domestic breeding, since this plant was registered relatively recently (in 2008) in the register of fruit species.
The variety belongs to the universal plants, so this tomato can be grown on both poor and rich soils of the southern and northern climatic zones.
However, in the conditions of the cold northern region, this tomato is recommended to be cultivated under the film, and for maximum fructification, the variety is grown on moisture-intensive, fertile soils.
Did you know? With respect to generally accepted botanical characteristics, tomatoes are considered a berry. But despite this, they are still considered a vegetable in everyday life.
The stem of a tomato is indeterminate - this means that the plant has unlimited growth, which is limited by the conditions of the natural environment. Therefore, it is not at all difficult for a plant organism to reach a height of 1.5 m. Regarding the timing of ripening, "Orange Pear" is a mid-season variety that fruits after 110 days after the appearance of the first shoots.
The plant gives excellent fruit both in greenhouse conditions and in open ground. The average yield in the natural environment is about 5 kg per 1 sq. Km. m, in artificial - up to 6.5 kg per 1 sq. km. m
A distinctive feature of a tomato is its fruit. They have an original yellow color and a characteristic pear shape. The size of the fruit is small, and the weight of one unit is about 65 g.
The plant does not differ in high resistance to various diseases, however, proper farming techniques and care help to avoid their spread.
The main advantages of the variety are:
- high yield;
- excellent taste and culinary qualities;
- interesting decorative type of fruit.
Learn more about tomato diseases such as fusarium, alternarioz, top rot, powdery mildew.
Important! To increase the yield of the variety "Orange pear" It is recommended during active ripening of the first brush to cut off the growth point and the leaves that surround it.
"Staroselsky"
"Staroselsky" tomato is an unpretentious care in high-yielding variety of tomatoes, which is characterized by early ripening.
Despite the fact that this plant belongs to the varieties of amateur breeding, the tomato has excellent economic, technical and culinary qualities.
In addition, the variety is ideal for cultivation in conditions of open ground, as it is not afraid of even sudden changes in temperature and general weather conditions.
The average plant shrub reaches a height of not more than 1 meter, rather compact, with a moderate amount of deciduous formations. Leaves are characterized by small size, simple structure and bright dark green shade. The yield of the variety is very high and reaches at least 6 kg of selected fruits from 1 square. m. Tomatoes ripen in large tassels, 6-8 pieces each.
Fruits are large, on average, the weight of a single tomato is about 300 g. In color, they are bright red in color, without stripes and blotches. Their shape is rounded, slightly oblate.
"Staroselsky" is one of the most delicious tomatoes among all the sweet varieties. Their pulp is fleshy, moderately juicy, with a small amount of seeds, fragrant. In addition, the taste of these tomatoes is perfectly balanced and does not differ excessive sourness.
Did you know? Tomato juice can instantly enhance human immunity, as in one glass of freshly squeezed tomato juice is the daily intake of vitamin C and provitamin A, which perfectly stimulate the body's resistance to environmental challenges.
The main advantages of the variety with respect to other varieties of tomatoes are:
- improved taste characteristics;
- high yield;
- good resistance to many diseases;
- universality of fruits for use in cooking.
"Honey drop"
Tomato "Honey drop" is a lianoid plant, which is one of the best products of Russian selection. Shrubs and shoots of plants are characterized by rapid and unlimited growth.
This means that a tomato is able to completely fill all free space, but under conditions of limited environment, its maximum length reaches about 2 m.
In such conditions, the gardener manages to use all the natural resources he has in stock with the highest quality. The leaves of the bush are peculiar, in their form they resemble potato leaves. Tomato is a sweet variety of tomatoes, which is intended exclusively for greenhouses, but in a subtropical and tropical climate it can be grown in open ground.
Fruit plant is rich. Under optimal conditions, the fruit can be obtained from the first half of July to early October. Tomatoes in a variety of small, characteristic pear-shaped and weighing no more than 30 grams (medium fruit weighs about 15 grams).
They are collected in large brushes with a quantity of from 10 to 15 pieces each. Their color is rich yellow shades, the taste is pleasant, with pronounced sweetness and light honey taste. In addition, the fruits are characterized by high juiciness, tender pulp and a minimum number of seeds.
Important! In order to get the maximum yield of tomato varieties "Honey drop", plants need a garter to sturdy supports and cradle. In addition, these tomatoes are very demanding on the soil, so for their cultivation it is necessary to change the top layer of the substrate in the greenhouse every year.
The main advantages of this sweet tomato are:
- excellent seed germination (about 95%);
- high culinary and taste qualities;
- almost complete resistance to many bacterial, fungal diseases and parasites.
- the need for constant and careful pinching;
- Tomatoes require a mandatory garter;
- plants are very whimsical to temperature and water conditions, soil conditions, feeding.
"Riddle"
Tomato "Mystery" for the public is known as a sweet, early ripe variety of tomatoes, which, like no other variety, is best suited for the preparation of salads, sauces and fresh dishes.
In addition, this property of the Transnistrian breeding school was loved by many housewives due to the fact that the tomato is ideal for salting as a whole.
We recommend that you learn how to harvest tomatoes for the winter.Tomatoes "Riddle" is a bush with a very powerful stem and a determinant type of growth. At the same time, the average fruit is characterized as a grassy shrub of low growth height of not more than 50 cm, but in artificial conditions its size can increase by 20-30%.
The leaves of the plant are medium in size, do not differ in appearance and color from the standard varieties of this fruit species. Tomato is resistant to the main causative agents of tomato diseases. Variety refers to early ripe tomatoes, so the period from sowing seeds to obtain technically ripe fruit reaches no more than 85 days.
Fruits have a high rate of ripeness. In shape, they are round, but near the stem, it can change to a slightly ribbed one. Their mass is about 90 g, but in greenhouse conditions it can increase by 10%.
The color of fruits is saturated, bright red color, the flesh is soft, juicy and pleasant to taste. Yield "Mysteries" average, with 1 square. m, you can get an average of about 20 kg of fruit.
Did you know? The first botanical name of tomatoes was given by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus. Unlike modern, it sounded like "wolf peaches", but soon the tomatoes began to be called the ancient Aztec word "tomatoes".The distinguishing advantages of the variety include:
- a short growing season from the first seedlings to ripe fruits;
- compact shape and size of the bush;
- no need for pinching;
- unpretentiousness in care and environmental conditions;
- high product characteristics.
Regarding the minuses of the variety, it can be noted that in industrial and domestic conditions there were no serious flaws in this tomato.
"Sugar giant"
The Sugar Giant is a high-yielding and large-fruited variety, bred thanks to the persistence and work of Russian breeders, and since 1999 it has been an officially recognized, registered variety of vegetable plants.
The tomato was created as a universal and one of the sweetest varieties of tomatoes, suitable for both greenhouse conditions and open ground.
Tomato is an unlimited growth in shtambovym species, which refers to the early varieties of fruit and vegetable crops. Under natural conditions, its length reaches 180 cm, but in greenhouses it does not exceed 150 cm.
Learn more about such varieties of tomatoes as Labrador, Eagle Heart, Tretyakovsky, Mikado Rosy, Persimmon, Cardinal, Yamal, Casanova, Gigolo, Teddy Bear , "Sugar Bison", "White filling", "Bobkat", "Grandma", "Verlioka".The plant is quite powerful, in appearance is a typical representative of tomatoes, both in the structure of the bush and in the form of leaves.
The fruits of tomato are large, rounded, but slightly elongated in the longitudinal direction. They are soft, juicy and fragrant, with a bright red hue. Their weight averages about 400 g, but under optimal conditions they can grow up to 600 g (exclusively in the southern regions).
The fruits are suitable for cooking and pickling, and for use in raw form, but due to the size they are completely unsuitable for preservation in general.
With constant care and timely agricultural technology, the yield of the “Sugar Giant” can reach about 6 kg from one bush, which is about 18 kg from 1 square meter. m
In addition, it is worth noting that the variety is unpretentious and quite resistant to most pests and diseases characteristic of tomatoes.
Important! When growing a variety of tomatoes "Sugar giant" in temperate or cool latitude, it is worth paying attention to the fact that in this case the bushes and fruits of the plant will be noticeable less than described, but the taste of the fruit is not affected.
Among the main advantages of the "Sugar giant" are the following:
- size and versatility of tomatoes in use;
- resistance to abrupt changes in weather conditions and drought;
- excellent resistance to fungal and bacterial diseases.
- demanding on the nutritional capabilities of the soil (especially during the flowering and active ripening of fruits);
- weak branches that need timely garter.
"Raspberry Giant"
"Raspberry Giant" will conquer all those farmers and vegetable growers who are in love with unpretentious, but high-yielding and fragrant tomatoes. The variety is one of the youngest creations of the Russian selection, as it was registered in the recent 2007.
A typical representative of a variety is a determinant, non-stemming plant that does not require pinching a growing point. The Raspberry Giant is medium-sized and compact.
In addition, the bush does not require a pinching, which further facilitates the care of him. The stem of plants is strong and resistant, up to 1 meter high, richly leafed.
The leaves are rather large in size, in color and shape are no different from the average appearance. Brushes at the variety are located at the top of the stem, and the number of fruits on each of them does not exceed 12 pieces. Fruits of a variety are large, have a slightly ribbed structure, up to 10 cm in diameter. Their average weight is about 300 g, the color is bright and bright, the fleshy flesh has average density and a small amount of seeds.
Variety refers to early ripe tomatoes, the vegetation period of which does not exceed 90 days. Therefore, the plant begins to bear fruit by mid-summer. The yield of the "Crimson Giant" is high, about 6 kg from one bush, which is about 18 kg from 1 square meter. m
It is recommended to grow up a grade both in the greenhouse, and in an open ground. But in the conditions of beds the seedlings require a short adaptation period under the film dome.
Important! To grow a variety of tomatoes "Raspberry giant" Southern regions with a subtropical climate will be most favorable, however, under greenhouse conditions, this vegetable plant can be grown in almost any climatic zone.The undoubted advantages of the "Crimson Giant" are the following features:
- a short period from the first shoots to the maturity of the fruit;
- the size of the fruit;
- excellent yield;
- high product features;
- resistance to fungal bacterial diseases.
"Carbon"
Tomato "Carbon" is one of the most popular commercial varieties of vegetable crops, derived from the hard work of American breeders.
That is why this plant is the repeated winner of many agricultural exhibitions in the United States. Variety refers to the middle-ripe varieties of tomatoes, the ripening of the fruits of which is achieved within 110 days after the seedlings sprout.
The plant was bred for diverse cultivation, so it can be grown in greenhouse conditions, and in open ground.
The average representative of the tomato "Carbon" is a medium-sized bushy herb with 2-3 stems, the height of which in optimal conditions does not exceed 1.5 m. The stem is quite strong, but requires timely garter. The size of the leaves is average, their shape is standard and does not differ from other representatives of the species.
The fruits of this variety are round, flattened in the horizontal direction, large in size and weighing about 300 g. The flesh is juicy, fleshy and very fragrant, with a pronounced sweetish aftertaste.
A distinctive feature of the variety is the color of the tomato. The ripe fruit has a dark cherry shade with characteristic chocolate strips that give it a unique and bright appearance. Productivity at the same time is high, and the fruiting period is much longer than that of similar representatives of the species.
Important! In order to get high yields when growing tomatoes "Carbon", during the period of active growth of the bush it is recommended to leave no more than 2 stems, otherwise it may adversely affect both the number of fruits and their size.The main distinctive advantages of the "Carbon" variety are:
- high resistance to major diseases inherent in tomatoes;
- excellent product and culinary qualities;
- short growing season (from first germination to harvest);
- long period of fruiting.
- the plant requires a garter to support and timely staking;
- due to the size of the fruit, the tomato is not suitable for salting as a whole;
- plants require constant weeding, feeding and regular watering.
"The Tsar Bell"
Tomato "Tsar Kolokol" can best be described as a representative of varieties with large exquisite fruits, which are characterized by a bright delicacy taste and incredible aftertaste. This plant belongs to high-yielding vegetable crops with early fruit ripening.
The variety is not a product of professional selection, but, despite this, the fruits have excellent taste and technical characteristics and can ripen outside the plant body, even at room temperature.
The bush is characterized by unlimited growth and development until about 10 inflorescences mature on the stem, after which its growth stops abruptly. Therefore, the height of the adult bush does not exceed 1 meter.
Количество листьев на побегах среднее, тяготеет к умеренной облиственности, форма листовой пластинки небольших размеров, характерной для томатов формы. The fruits of this representative of sweet tomatoes are rather large, their mass can reach about 800 g. The shape is round, slightly elongated in the longitudinal direction, and the color is predominantly dark red.
The fruit is characterized by elastic and dense skin, fleshy and juicy flesh, bright tomato flavor with a pronounced sweetish taste. The yield of the "Tsar Kolok" variety strongly depends on the frequency of watering and feeding, therefore it can vary from 8 to 18 kg per 1 sq. Km. m plantings.
Important! Tomato fruit growth "The Tsar Bell" occurs at the expense of the development of the root system and the bush, so the plant must be tied up in a timely manner. Otherwise, under the weight of the fruit it can be damaged and die.Among the main advantages of the Tsar Bell tomato are the following:
- quite large fruits and their excellent taste;
- unpretentious care;
- a high degree of preservation of tomatoes over a long period;
- resistance of the variety to sudden temperature changes;
- resistance of the plant to the main diseases of tomatoes.
Significant deficiencies in tomatoes "Tsar Kolok" is not noted, but to achieve maximum yields, the variety requires mandatory feeding.
"Tea rose"
"Tea rose" is one of the main advantages of the Russian breeding school, as this variety is not only high-yielding and tasty, but also quite aesthetic with respect to appearance.
The plant is a vine-like shrub about 2 meters long. At the same time, the green mass is growing with moderate force. The leaves are small, bright green in color, with a typical tomato shape.
The fruits are arranged on the hands of 4-6 pieces in a peculiar order of turns, while the fruiting shrub looks like a garland, richly dotted with bright tomatoes. The fruit of the variety is large, spherical in shape, with light ribbing at the stem and weighing about 400 g.
In the process of technical maturation, they acquire a delicate pink hue. The flesh is quite juicy, fleshy and dense, it tastes pleasant, with a delicate and delicate aroma and a rather noticeable sweetish flavor. The yield is relatively high, reaching about 6 kg from a single bush. Under greenhouse conditions, the variety can be grown in almost all cold climates, but in the open field, Tea Rose tomatoes are grown exclusively in a subtropical or tropical climate.
Among the main advantages of the Tea Rose tomato are the following:
- excellent taste characteristics of tomatoes;
- good crop yields;
- resistance to cold snaps and major diseases characteristic of tomatoes.
There are few deficiencies in the variety; among the most serious, the need for additional plant care (timely garter, pasynkovanie and fertilizing), as well as the need for growth in a large number of additional nutrients.
Did you know? The largest tomato in the world was registered in the USA. Fruit weight reached 2.9 kg.
"Honey salute"
Honey Salute is an excellent example of the fact that a quality tomato should not only taste good, but also look bright. In addition, the fruits of "Honey Salute" are distinguished by such a level of sweetness and subtle taste that even a pretty good dessert can turn out.
Also, the plant can surprise and geography of its prevalence. Good physiological features allow you to grow "Honey Salute" in the south in the open field, and in the north, but only in greenhouse conditions.
Tomato is a representative of fruit species, which are characterized by unlimited growth, but in cultural conditions the length of the bush does not exceed 180 cm.
The shape of the bush is multibranched and branched. As for the ripening time, it can be noted that the Honey Salute tomatoes belong to late vegetable crops, since for the technical ripening of fruits it is necessary to withstand a period of at least 120 days.
The yield of a variety is quite high and is at least 7 kg per 1 sq. M. m The fruits of the variety are round in shape, slightly flattened in the transverse direction. The flesh is juicy, fleshy, aromatic, with a limited number of seeds. A characteristic feature of a tomato is the color of its fruit.
They are bright, spotty, with a predominance of yellow and red shades. The maximum weight of one tomato reaches about 450 g, but in most cases it does not exceed 300 g.
The tomato is intended for use as a fresh food as an ingredient in all kinds of salads, therefore, for this purpose, the variety has been developed for storage of fruits. Under the conditions of a conventional refrigerator for 45 days, they do not lose their taste characteristics and presentation.
Did you know? After emigration of tomatoes from the American mainland to Europe, they were considered a poisonous species for a long time, therefore they were grown exclusively as an ornamental plant.The main advantages of the variety:
- high amount of sugar in fruits with a bright honey aftertaste;
- excellent product and culinary qualities;
- good yields;
- bright and memorable type of fruit.
- weak resistance of the plant organism to a significant number of diseases;
- demanding of nutritional conditions and soil;
- additional efforts on the formation and garter bushes.
Today, sweet varieties of tomatoes are not only a valuable gift from breeders, which pleases with bright taste characteristics, but also a real decorative highlight, which can easily please with its aesthetics.
Thanks to the persistence of many scientists, modern varieties of sweet tomatoes are distinguished by an unprecedented sugar content, which makes this plant a versatile vegetable for cooking fresh, freshly brewed and canned foods.
That is why a bright, fragrant and rather attractive tomato with a characteristic sweet touch is actively gaining popularity both in the stores and in most dacha plots.