Breeds of decorative rabbits with photos and descriptions

If you are planning to get yourself a new family member and are considering such a compact and unpretentious option as rabbits, then we want to orient you in the best and most popular decorative rocks. Description, photos and name, information about the homeland and life expectancy of each of them can be found below.

Dwarf rabbit

An overview of small ornamental rabbits we begin to breed dwarf dutch. That it is one of the most popular in the world. And her homeland, as the name implies, is the Netherlands. The breed is quite ancient, its ancestor is a dwarf Brabant rabbit. The mass of these babies ranges from 1.25 to 1.7 kg. The largest copies reach 3 kg.

The head of the Dutch dwarf rabbit is large, high-ranking, its dimensions are somewhat disproportionate in relation to the compact body. Muzzle flat, short. His ears are erect, sharpened towards the ends. Their length is 5-7.5 cm.

The type of fur for this animal is rollback. It is varied in color: gray, black, brown, tortoise, bluish, blue, etc. However, the most common is the black-and-white version, when it looks like a crumb in a tuxedo. By temperament pet active, very mobile. He is always friendly. It gets along well with adults and children. According to reviews from breeders, aggression among representatives of this breed is not observed. The Dutch are distinguished by intelligence and curiosity.

This breed is suitable for content beginners. Its life expectancy is seven years. Individuals with good care can live to 10 years of age. Average price for a dwarf Dutchman - 30-50 dollars. The most valuable specimens, born titled ancestors, are sold at 150-2000 dollars.

Did you know? The largest and heaviest crawl in the world is Ralph, born in Britain. Its length is 1.3 meters, and weight - 25 kg.

Dutch Fold

Among the small ornamental rabbits we also want to note the Dutch lop-eared. This young breed is bred in the middle of the last century in the Netherlands. She, like the previous one, described by us, is also one of the most popular in the world. The mass of these animals is 1.25-1.7 kg. They have a stocky build. The rabbit has the same size of the shoulders and the back of the torso.

The head is round, with a wide frontal part, located on a short, almost imperceptible neck. The muzzle is flat. Ears 21-26 cm long. They are thick and hard. Below, rounded, the ends resemble a spoon. Curved in such a way that the ear canal is facing the head.

Important! The ears of the Dutch lop-eared rabbits do not fall immediately after birth. This happens after about 4-12 weeks..

Limbs short, muscular. The fur of the Fold Dutch is soft to the touch, shiny. The colors are varied.

The nature of these kids appeasable. They are active, almost always cheerful, easy to go on his hands. They love fun with children. Aggression can be only frightened or during the mating. Education is amenable to easy - respond to the nickname. To the owner become attached quickly. Live about seven years. With proper care will live up to ten. The price for babies of this breed starts from 30 dollars. The most expensive, with a good pedigree are 150-200 dollars.

The basis of the diet of rabbits - hay. Find out what grass rabbits eat and whether you can feed eared friends with burdocks and nettles.

Pygmy ram

These are the smallest lop-eared members of the ram family. In length, they grow up to 28 cm and gain weight from one to two kilos. Dwarf breed was bred in the Netherlands, recognized in 1964. And the progenitor of all rabbits, the ram became the French lop-eared and ordinary dwarf breed. The weight of dwarfs reaches 1.5-2 kg. They are folded tightly. Their head is large, located on an almost imperceptible neck. The muzzle is short with a broad forehead and short nape. Paws short, muscular.

Hanging ears reach lengths up to 28 cm. They are fleshy, tightly pressed to the head. Ears must fall before the age of three months. Until this period, erect ears are not a disadvantage. Wool is soft, shiny. There are sheep with both long and shorter fur. By color, there are about 22 variants - monochromatic, two-colored, etc.

These lop-eared kids are calm, good-natured, playful. People are tied to, rejoice when the owner returns from work. Love games with children. However, it is better to start them in families with older children (over 10 years old), since their bodies are rather fragile.

With attentive and sensitive attitude, the pet will live six to seven years. Sometimes there are long-livers aged 10-12 years. The cost of dwarf sheep starts from 20 dollars.

Did you know? Rabbits have a double queen, so that they can become pregnant from two different males and at the same time harbor two litters.

Dwarf butterfly

Breed dwarf butterfly appeared in the late XIX century in England. They named it because of the black pattern on the white muzzle, which resembles a butterfly in shape. Due to the color of these animals can be easily distinguished from other breeds. The mass of representatives of this breed is 1.5-1.8 kg, the length of the body is 25-30 cm. The body is cylindrical in shape, its back part is noticeably rounded. On a very short neck there is a large head with closely spaced, medium-length, rounded ears. The size of the ears of a decorative rabbit is 7.5-8.5 cm. They are colored dark.

The fur of the dwarf butterfly is soft, shiny, of medium length. Standard color - white with black spots. However, the spots are also blue, yellow. Allowed and tricolor - white-yellow-black. Spots must be located symmetrically. By the nature of the butterfly calm, balanced, friendly. They can live near the owner for about seven years.

The breed is recommended for breeding by experienced breeders, as it is difficult to maintain.

Cost of dwarf butterfly - from 20 to 100 dollars.

Rabbit lovers will find it helpful to read about how to equip a rabbit cage; how to build a feeder (bunker) and watering; how to keep rabbits in the shed and how to make the shed personally.

Pygmy hare

Dwarf hare is another popular variety of domestic dwarf rabbits. It is easy to learn this animal - on white fur with spots and red eyes.

The maximum weight of adults reaches 2 kg. Their body is compact, muscular, proportional, slightly elongated. Paws and ears of medium length. Ears slightly pointed at the edges. The muzzle, ears, limbs and tail are painted in contrasting colors - most often black, but there are also blue, brown.

The rarest color is the silver fox. Newborn rabbits do not have spots yet, and all are painted completely white. Spots appear a little later.

These are tender and gentle kind-hearted people whose contents in the house are a lot of pleasure. At home can live six to seven years.

Rusakov cost starts from 20 and can reach 100 dollars.

Did you know? In the wild, rabbits live no more than a year. And at home - 10-12 years. Known long-lived rabbit Flops, who lived to almost 19 years of age.

Pygmy Rex

Pygmy Rex was bred in France at the beginning of the last century. However, the case contributed to his appearance - the Belgian giant unexpectedly produced offspring, which had short hair. And then the breeder decided to consolidate this feature. Subsequently, the dwarf variety was bred. They named the breed so because of the color and structure of the fur. In rabbits, it is red-brown, resembling the color of beaver's fur, and in softness it is similar to chinchilla's fur. In the original, the breed name sounds like "castor rex"what the king of beavers stands for.

By weight, these babies gain from 1.1 to 1.7 kg. They are owners of a compact stocky body, light, narrow head, medium length of ears, short limbs and tail. According to the standard, the ears should be no more than 7 cm. They are sticking out, rounded at the ends. The Rex's distinctive ability is their plush short fur. These are, perhaps, owners of the shortest wool among representatives of dwarf breeds. Its length is 1.4-1.7 cm. It can be varied in colors: red, black, brown, white, with spots.

Another difference from other breeds are short wavy whiskers.

By the nature of Rex calm. Aggression was not noticed. You can buy rex from your hands, in pet stores and from breeders. Price will vary from 30 to 100 dollars. The most expensive - white and chinchilla color.

Important! When keeping rabbits, remember that these animals do not tolerate raising their voices, because they are very fearful. They may even die of fear.

Shorthair dwarf (color dwarf)

These babies appeared in the Netherlands in the early twentieth century as a result of the crossing of wild rabbits and Polish red-eyed. At first they were light gray, but after a while many other colors were displayed, and they were called colored. Today there are about 20 basic colors. The most valuable are the pure white and white rabbit Oto, which is characterized by a black continuous border around the eyes. Representatives of this breed of dwarf rabbits gain weight in the range of 1.1-1.2 kg. The maximum length of the body is 70 cm. Their body is small but strong. The neck and limbs are short. The head is medium in size, shortened. Ears are short, 5-6 cm long.

This animal relatively quickly gets used to the new conditions, the house, the owners. It will be joyful to meet the owner, getting up on his hind legs. If you caress him daily, give him signs of attention, take him in your hands, communicate, then the krol will repay the same. During puberty may show aggression, therefore it is recommended that he be castrated in time. You can bring it up, but without shouting, anger, and all the more physical punishment. Before you get such an animal, you need to learn more information about its content and upbringing. Colored rabbits live on average seven to eight years. Long-livers reach 12 years of age.

Price of colored dwarfs - 40-120 dollars.

Read also about the breeds of rabbits: Californian, Soviet chinchilla, giants (white giant, gray giant, flandre), black-brown, impressed.

Hermelin

Hermelin, or the Polish ermine rabbit, appeared at the beginning of the last century by the efforts of breeders from Western Europe. He was bred, crossing wild, Dutch, silver rabbits and albinos. They have only one color - pure white, and the eyes are red or blue. In appearance resemble a toy. Their standard weight is 0.8-1.5 kg. These are owners of a compact body. Their head is round and short. The muzzle is wide. The neck is not pronounced. Ears are upright, rounded, short, grow in length from 4.5 to 7 cm. Closely located to each other. The extremities of ermines are short. As a pet, the hermelin is perfect. He is friendly, sociable, without fear goes on his hands, loves when they play with him, inquisitive. However, all this is only if the owner pays him daily attention and does not stint on affection. In the absence of this can become wayward and reticent. Females are more active, mobile, stubborn. And the males are quieter and more agreeable, they are too lazy.

With proper care, the Hermelin will live 8-12 years. Breeders value their migrants in the amount 50-100 dollars.

Important! Since rabbits have a good sense of smell, make sure that when you play with it your hands are clean and do not emit foreign, strong odors. If the animal doesn’t smell like an animal, it can bite.

Angora dwarf

Angora rabbits appeared in Turkey. This is one of the most ancient breeds. It is named after the capital of the state - Ankara, whose name previously sounded like Angora. From the 17th century, animals began to spread among Europeans. And since the XIX century they have already loved all over the world. And it is not surprising, because how can you not love such a soft and fluffy miracle. Their dwarf variety appeared by the efforts of the Belgian breeders. In 2014, the Russian Dwarf Angora breed was officially recognized. Angora dwarfs weigh up to 1.75 kg. Their bodies are cylindrical. Although to see him because of the long and thick hair is completely impossible. The head is short, medium in size, wide. Ears are standing, of medium length (up to 7 cm), rounded at the ends. The body is covered with dense hair 4-5 cm long. Its color according to the standard should be only clean, without the inclusion of contrasting hairs, and even. Angora dwarfs are monochromatic - red, chinchilla, gray, white, etc., two-color - gray with white, red with white. The nature of the animal that has appeared in your home will largely depend on the attention you pay to it and on the upbringing. If you take a purebred crawl and educate him correctly, then most likely, he will not show any aggression or other unacceptable tricks.

As for the Angora dwarfs, with their content you need to understand that a lot of time will be spent on caring for his hair, otherwise it will quickly lose its decorative effect. Obviously, lazy people and workaholics should not start them. The life of angora dwarf rabbits is five to seven years. This indicator will directly depend on the quality of life of the animal.

The price of Angora kids starts from $ 20, elite pedigree individuals can be sold at 100 dollars.

Find out what to do if a rabbit had a sunstroke, he fell ill with pasteurellosis or coccidiosis.

Angora Lion

Not so long ago, the lion breed of rabbits was bred, which includes two subspecies: the Angora lion and the lion's head. Angora lion gains weight up to 1.6 kg. The coat completely covers the whole body, including the ears. It is also long on the head, and on top of it there is a bar. The most common color is brown with a red tint like that of the king of beasts. The body of these rabbits is compact, round. The ears are short, erect, closely spaced. The neck is short. The head is average.

Lions are good-natured, sociable and affectionate animals. And the day can not live without contact with the person. However, those who want to start them, you need to understand that such a long and thick coat (5-6 cm) will require special and frequent care, as well as a balanced feeding, so that the animal looks nice and well groomed. With gentle and caring owners, the Angora lion can live up to nine years. You can buy it for the price of 20 dollars.

Lion head

Lionhead craw reaches weight up to 1.7 kg. This species was bred in Belgium. It is characterized by a long rollback fur, which evenly covers the entire body of the animal. By color it can be varied, the most interesting colors are chinchilla, orange, blue, opal, sable. The constitution of lion-headed individuals is compact. The body is rounded. Chest wide. The limbs are strong and well developed. On the short neck there is a neat head with short, vertically positioned ears - 8-9 cm. A mane is formed of wool or single or double on the neck and back of the head. Since most often the lion's head turns into a tender and docile pet, even a novice can start this crawl. If you are with him gentle and attentive, he will be active and inquisitive, obedient and playful. However, it is not suitable for small children. Once frightened or having earned stress, may continue to behave aggressively towards them. However, the aggression can be, and if it will be a long time to spend alone. It is also worth mentioning that the breed is still in the developmental stage, therefore, initially unfriendly individuals can come across.

On average, lionhead rabbits live seven to nine years. Their cost starts from 20 dollars.

Foxes dwarf

This breed is named because of the similarity with the fox. It was withdrawn at the end of the last century in Austria. There are many varieties of it, named mainly in the region, where each of them was bred: Swiss fox, English fox, etc. These small animals weigh 1-1.5 kg. They have a fur coat with long hair, which can be a variety of colors. The most common are red, agouti, chinchilla, havana, white. Wool is awn, strong and thick, but needs special care. The length of the hairs is from 3.5 to 7 cm. It seems that the rabbit is wearing a fluffy mantle. The body of a dwarf fox is cylindrical, shortened. This breed is characterized by short front legs and neck, a large head. Ears sticking out, covered with wool. On the head close to each other. The average size of the ears is 5.5 cm. The shoulder girdle and chest are wide.

Dwarf foxes are very well kept at home, as they are gentle, docile, active and playful. Representatives of the fox breed live seven to eight years. Stand by 50 dollars.

Squirrel

Название эта порода получила из-за того, что окрас ее схож с окрасом белки - животик и низ окрашены в светлые тона, а остальная шубка более темная. По стандарту вкраплений на ней быть не должно. Чаще всего встречаются серо-голубые особи со средней длины мехом. Выведены они в Германии в начале прошлого века - в 1916 году. Получены были в результате скрещивания пород гавана и голубая венская. Breed at the same time belongs to the decorative and meat-shred.

The body of the squirrels is strong and stocky, proportionally folded with a broad back and powerful breasts. Their maximum weight can reach 4 kg. The head is of medium length. Ears stick up. The limbs are widely spaced, strong, muscular.

With proper care and attention, the squirrel will live up to nine years.

This breed is mainly sold in Europe, where it is asked for about 100 euro.

Did you know? The smallest rabbits in the world are representatives of the Little Idaho breed. They grow up to 35 cm and gain weight up to 450 g.

Currently, a huge number of species of ornamental rabbits are bred. Before you start this fuzzy miracle in your house or apartment, we advise you to familiarize yourself with the features of caring for it. After all, acquiring a pet, you get not only the joy and pleasure of communicating with him, but also take upon yourself a great responsibility and become responsible for the one you tame.

Although compared to other traditional pets, such as dogs or cats, the rabbit requires less attention and cost, it does not need to be walked. The price of rabbits depends on the breed, the color of its fur, size in adulthood.

Watch the video: Breeding rabbits Documentary- Modern method of rabbit breeding (December 2024).