The history of the hybrid cherry and cherry began in the XVII century after the random pollination of two fruit crops. Thanks to the work of breeders, hybrids or ducks, as they are called, have become more viable, resistant to weather conditions and capable of fruiting.
"Wonderful cherry": description and characteristics of the fetus
Hybrid "miracle cherry" appeared as a result of the work of the Ukrainian agronomists L. Taranenko and A. Sychov. The hybrid combines the best properties of the varieties "Valery Chkalov" (sweet cherry) and "Griot Ostgeimsky" (cherry). Breeders have tried to instill the best qualities of a hybrid: resistance to cold, abundant fruiting and immunity to diseases.
Cherry varieties "miracle cherry" in the description of external signs also absorbed the characteristics of donor varieties. The trunk of a fruit crop branches just like cherries, and the inflorescences are more similar to cherry color. The tree has straight, thick branches, without roughness, with dark brown bark, covered with large buds. The leaves are large, round shape, like a sweet cherry. 
"Wonderful Cherry" reaches three meters in height. A distinctive feature of the variety is the ability to form buds on annual shoots, which causes early fruiting. The first berries ripen on a two-year sapling. "Wonderful Cherry" abundantly fruits large, up to ten grams in weight, collected in a brush six to eight pieces of fruit. Glossy dark maroon berries have a sweet taste with a faint acidity. To preserve the characteristics of the variety, a vegetative propagation method is applied to the cherry.
Did you know? In 1997, the US state of UTA chose the cherry as the official symbol. In America, they love this berry and annually at the end of February they celebrate the National Cherry Pie Day - the feast of cherry pie.
What loves "miracle cherry"
Cherry is a perennial, with proper care it bears fruit and lives in one place for up to twenty years. It is important to choose the right place for it.
Sun or shade, which is better for successful growth
Tree "miracle cherry" - sun plant, without sun and heat, flowering will be poor, fruiting and worse. In the shade the cherry will wither. It is best to plant it near the fence, away from higher trees or from the house. The fence will serve as a tree shelter from the drafts that harm him. 
Requirements for the soil "miracle cherry"
The best option for cherry soil will be sandy soils with a neutral reaction. It is undesirable to arrange a tree in low or swampy areas, it is highly not recommended close passage of groundwater.
Features of planting cherry wood
Wonderful cherry is easy to grow, but before planting, the main thing is to choose the right sapling. Many unscrupulous sellers sell under the guise of "miracle cherry" cherry seedlings.
Did you know? It turns out that there are inedible cherries, such as sakura, revered and sung by the Japanese. For residents of the Land of the Rising Sun, Sakura acts as a precursor: if it blooms magnificently, there will be a good harvest of rice.
How to choose a seedling for planting
Saplings "miracle cherries" can be distinguished by the presence of buds and leaves, pressed to the branches. A healthy specimen will have a developed root system without visible damage.
The plant should have a smooth stem of a single-colored color also without damage and the presence of insects.
The branches must be flexible and properly formed, the central shoot must be at least 60 cm high.
Landing pit preparation
The well for the "miracle cherry" is prepared a month before planting. Half its depth is filled with a mixture of fertile soil and fertilizers: organic and phosphorus-potassium. If the area is acidic soil, you need to add lime composition (2 kg per well). The distance between the trees - up to five meters.
Since Wonderful Cherry is the closest relative of sweet cherries, the care technology is similar, but Revna, Bryansk Pink, Regina, Bullish Heart, Leningradskaya black, Iput also have their own peculiarities in growing cherries.
Planting seedlings "miracle cherry"
Landing is preferably carried out in April. Before winter, the seedling will have time to settle down, take root and calmly winter. Lowering it into the hole, straighten its roots, the root collar should be left flush with the ground. The procedure itself is better to start on an overcast day, but if the weather is well-established hot, after planting a “miracle cherry” seedling can be protected from the sun with non-woven material. Pristvolny circle seedling mulch sawdust or humus.
How to care for cherries "miracle cherry"
Rules for the care of the miracle tree are the same as for all fruit trees: watering, feeding, loosening, pruning and weeding.
Watering rules
The first watering of the tree is carried out after flowering, while feeding. Second time during fruiting. Under each tree poured up to six buckets of water. In the presence of heavy rainfall, the rate of irrigation is reduced. The last watering is carried out before the winter after the leaf fall. A young seedling-first year should be watered weekly. In a drought to carry out irrigation procedures.
How to care for the soil
Pristvolny circle both seedlings and adult trees should be clean from weeds. When weeding the grass, combine this with loosening, so that the root system of the tree gets air access. Mulch around the trunk of the cherry will not allow the soil to dry out and crack, retain moisture and heat.
Miracle Cherry Cherry Fertilizer Tips
"Wonderful cherry" must be properly fertilized, otherwise the cultivation will not bring the expected result. Fertilizers are applied to the well before planting, so the plant may not be fertilized for the next two or three years. When the cherry begins to bear fruit, it will need fertilizing.
Important! You should not get involved in nitrogen-containing compounds, cherries need stimulants, but an excess will lead to a decrease in fruiting and deterioration of frost resistance.
How to protect cherries from pests and diseases
Sort "miracle cherry" is not subject to attacks cherry flies, rarely ill. But the right care is very important. Most diseases afflict a weakened, neglected plant:
- with an excess of moisture
- excess fertilizer
- with a strong thickening of the crown and weeds overgrown with weeds.
- First: loosen and weed;
- second: do not overfill or overfeed;
- third: sanitary pruning.
Rules for pruning "miracle cherry"
The first pruning is carried out on annual growths, shortening them by one-fifth. Spring pruning includes the removal of damaged and weak branches. If the plant has suffered badly in the winter and is weak, spend a rejuvenating pruning all over the crown. This procedure can be carried out every five years. Pruned branches that interfere with the growth of other shoots, growing inside the crown or strongly stretching. Lateral branches mainly pinch so that they do not branch out with new “bouquets”. 
The advantages and disadvantages of the variety
"Wonderful cherry" in the description of the variety and according to numerous reviews of gardeners is resistant to a series of fungal diseases. A frequent pest of a cherry - a cherry fly for "miracle cherry" is also not dangerous. With an intelligent selection of pollinator for a tree, you can achieve high yield and quality of fruit taste.
Attention! The best pollinators for the “miracle cherry” are Annushka, Donchanka, Dzherelo, Yaroslavna cherries. Not suitable as pollinators varieties Valery Chkalov, Valeria, Krupnoplodnaya.
“Wonderful Cherry” is winter-hardy, although during severe frosty winters the tree may freeze, which will reduce the yield. In cherry, early fruiting is already the third year. Differs variety and great yield: from one tree can be collected more than ten pounds of cherries. Berries "miracle cherries" in the description of the variety are the most delicious, juicy, the pulp is dense, sweet, there is no strongly pronounced acid, as in ordinary cherries, a light dessert taste. 
Harvest "miracle cherries"
Cherries ripen in June, the fruits are large, up to nine grams in weight, glossy, dark burgundy. Abundant fruiting at the age of five or six years, from an adult developed tree remove from ten to twenty kilograms of cherries. Begin harvesting as the berries ripen, do not wait for uniformity, the fruits that are higher and closer to the sun ripen before the lower ones, and when overripe, burst or become food for birds.
If the harvest you have gathered is supposed to be transported, it is better to take it off slightly ripe so that berries that are too ripe will not be damaged during transportation. If at the time of harvest there was rainy weather, it is better to prepare the harvested berries for the winter: this crop will not be stored for a long time. In general, the harvest is best collected in dry weather in the afternoon.
Considering which tree to plant on the plot, it is important to study the varietal qualities of the cherries of Molodezhnaya, Kharitonovskaya, Shokoladnitsa, Vladimirskaya, Turgenevka, Black Large, Zhukovsky, Ural Ruby, Morozovka, Lyubskaya.
In conclusion, I want to say, "miracle cherry" is grown easily, it is tasty and bears fruit well. Berries of cherry are useful both to adults, and children, it both a medicinal product, and dietary. Harvest "miracle cherries", you can eat it fresh and provide yourself with vitamins for the winter.
