Plant growth regulators have been used in gardening for many years, primarily as a tool for controlling plant growth.
It is sometimes difficult to make the right choice from a huge variety of drugs to a beginning gardener.
Let us dwell on one really useful plant growth stimulator called "Vympel" and get acquainted with its detailed description.
Today there are many interesting and innovative ways to use this drug. Due to the continuous development of crop production, growth regulators have a very positive future. Specialists are developing new methods of using chemicals and creating multifunctional types of growth regulators. We will see more discoveries in the field of gardening.
Description of the plant growth regulator "Vympel"
"Pennant" - It is a complex natural-synthetic plant growth regulator for the treatment of seeds and planting material. It is used both for presowing treatment of seeds, and during the growing season of plants.
The most common ways of using Vimpel are spraying and watering (previously diluted with water). Watering provides longer action, more uniform control over plant growth. This is because spraying is mainly applied to the upper part of the plant.
Vympel will also come to the rescue when transplanting and caring for indoor plants. In this case, it is useful in the role of anti-stress and disease inhibitor.
Properties of the drug:
- stimulates the growth and development of plants;
- improves survival rate;
- promotes the active development of rhizomes;
- increases yield by 20-30%;
- serves as an excellent adhesive and antioxidant;
- increases plant resistance to low or high temperatures.
Did you know? In the past, growth regulators were considered only as tools used by manufacturers to control plant height. This function is likely to remain the main purpose of these chemicals.
The mechanism of action and composition of the drug
As a universal growth stimulator (or phytohormone), Vimpel, when applied, has a contact-systemic effect. It functions as a kind of messenger that promotes communication between cells.
Thanks to the numerous chemicals contained in the preparation, Vympel has a profound effect on the growth and differentiation of plant cells, tissues and organs. So, we proceed to a detailed consideration of the composition of the drug "Vympel".
This drug contains five groups of plant hormones: auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. They work together, coordinating cell growth and development.
Auxins stimulate cell development and affect many other aspects, such as root development, maturation of buds and fruits. Auxins are synthesized in the stem and root system of plants. Often most effectively realize their functions in combination with cytokinins.
Cytokinins able to stimulate cell division and cause the formation of buds and shoots.
Gibberellins. The main effect of gibberellins is that they cause stem elongation and acceleration of flowering. They are also actively involved in the mobilization of endosperm reserves in the early stages of embryo growth and seed germination.
Abscisic acid (ABA, abscisins) is involved mainly in the regulation of seed germination during ripening.
Ethylene is a simple gaseous hydrocarbon. It has a significant impact on the development of roots and shoots.
"Vympel": instructions for use of the drug for plants (consumption rates)
Vympel is a plant growth stimulator with a wide spectrum of action and a method of application. This drug is allowed to process seeds, grapes, spray vegetables, melons, grains, legumes, fruit and berries and many other crops.
Important! When using a Vimpel growth regulator by spraying (spraying), it is necessary to ensure a uniform coating. This is important for effective drug exposure to plant or soil."Vympel" as a preparation for processing fruit and vegetable crops, instructions for use:
- The consumption rate of "Vympel" for potatoes is 20 ml per 1 liter of water. This solution can be treated with 30 kg of tubers. It is advisable to dry the potato tubers before planting.
- Fruit trees and grapes are treated with a 2% Vympel solution (20 ml per 1 liter of water). For this, seedlings are soaked in solution for 6-8 hours.
- Berry crops-20-25 g per 1 liter of water. Soak the seedlings in the solution for 3-6 hours before planting.
- For potatoes, vegetables and melons 5-7 ml of "Vympel" are used for 5 liters of water. Process roots 2-3 times during the growing season.
- The roots of fruit trees, grapes and berry crops are treated with a solution of 10 ml of the drug per 5 liters of water 1-3 times during the growing season.
- For flower crops - 15 ml per 5 liters of water during the period of bud formation, and then process every 2 weeks.
"Vympel" as a seed growth stimulator, instructions for use:
- For seeds of root crops (beets, carrots, etc.), the rate of consumption of the drug is 20 g per 1 liter of water. Soak seeds for 2 hours before planting.
- For potato seeds - 30 g per 1 liter of water. Before planting, process the seeds and allow them to dry.
- For seed treatment (cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, etc.) and melons (watermelon, melon, etc.), a solution of 20 ml per 1 liter of water is used. Before planting, seeds are soaked in a 2% solution of the drug for 1.5-2 hours.
- Cereals (wheat, corn, barley, sunflower, etc.) - 20-25 g per 1 l of water. Soak the seeds before planting.
Benefits of using the drug for crops
"Pennant" - a real find for gardeners. When using Vimpel, crops tolerate stress better after treatment with pesticides. "Pennant" protects the seeds when in the soil in adverse conditions up to 2 months, promotes the absorption of any fertilizer, accelerates the accumulation of sugars.
In addition, "Vympel" can significantly reduce the multiplicity of processing crops with fungicides during the growing season, and in the future - and completely abandon them. This is due to low concentrations of the use of "Pennant".
Another advantage is the lack of additional processing costs. The drug can be used in tank mixtures with plant protection products and in combination with water-soluble fertilizers.
Important! When choosing a growth regulator is always important to consider the level of toxicity of the drug. The main advantage of this plant growth regulator is that Vympel is absolutely non-toxic (environmentally friendly). For the same reason, unlike other stimulants, Vympel is allowed for use in the private sector.
Drug storage rules
To ensure optimal conditions, store the growth regulator "Vympel" preferably in a room specially designed for pesticides. To contain the drug can also be in any dry and dark room. "Vympel" should be stored in the original packaging with instructions for use. Storage temperature - from 0 to +30 ° С. Shelf life - 3 years.
Did you know? An interesting fact is that when using growth stimulants (in particular, "Vympel"), you will always observe positive changes. Universal growth regulator "Pennant" tested on all major crops growing on the territory of Ukraine, and everywhere its use has proven effective.So, we got acquainted with the characteristics of the drug "Vympel" and how to properly apply it. Through the use of this universal growth regulator, your plants will delight the eye with a bright color of buds and lush greenery. You will certainly stand in line for seedlings and shoots!