Every year, gardeners have a lot of trouble in the beds and greenhouses, you need to have time to plant all your favorite vegetables. But which tomato to choose for planting this year so that he does not get sick and die, so that the harvest is good and tasty?
Pay your attention to the interesting Mikado Cherny tomato variety that has been proven over the years, which for its appearance and taste has become very popular with experienced gardeners.
Tomatoes Mikado black: variety description
Grade name | Mikado Black |
general description | Mid-season indeterminantny grade |
Originator | Controversial issue |
Ripening | 90-110 days |
The form | Round, slightly flattened |
Colour | Dark Raspberry Brown |
Average tomato mass | 250-300 grams |
Application | Fresh |
Yield varieties | 8-9 kg per square meter |
Features of growing | Loves loosening of the soil and good complex top dressing |
Disease resistance | Most commonly exposed to brown spot |
This delicious variety has been known for several decades. A plant of this type is indeterminate, stambo. A distinctive feature of this variety: the leaves are very reminiscent of the potato, the color is dark, emerald. It grows well both in open beds and in greenhouse conditions.
The bush grows up to 1 meter tall. The plant is middle-maturing in terms of time, that is, 90–110 days pass from planting to picking ripe fruits.. Tying occurs together and in a short period. "Mikado Black" may be subject to cracking of fruits. The plant requires two straws to be putted, the stepchildren are pruned when they are 3–4 cm in size. To increase the yield, the lower leaves should be cut off so that the fruits get more nutrients.
The fruits of the hybrid "Mikado Black" are usually crimson or brown in color, round in shape, slightly flattened, with various folds. The skin is thin, the flesh is good and tasty. The number of chambers 6-8, the percentage of dry matter content of 4-5%. Fruits have a high sugar content, have a pleasant taste and a pronounced aroma, the weight of individual specimens reaches 250-300 grams.
You can compare the weight of the fruit of a variety with other varieties in the table:
Grade name | Fruit weight |
Mikado Black | 250-300 grams |
Rio grande | 100-115 grams |
Sugar cream | 20-25 grams |
Orange Russian 117 | 280 grams |
Boyfriend | 110-200 grams |
Wild Rose | 300-350 grams |
Russian domes | 200 grams |
Apple Spas | 130-150 grams |
Domes of Russia | 500 grams |
Honey Drop | 10-30 grams |
We also offer materials on high-yielding and disease-resistant varieties.
Specifications
There is no single opinion about the origin of the variety "Mikado Black". Some experts believe that the biography of this plant should be kept from the 19th century from the USA. Others claim that the variety came to our country from the Far East in 1974. Some gardeners believe that this variety belongs to the national selection.
Tomato "Mikado Black" is perfect for all regions, except for the coldest regions of Siberia and the Arctic. This variety is quite resistant to frost and is able to bear fruit until the first strong cold. This variety requires a lot of sun, it affects the yield and taste of the fruit.. Therefore, Astrakhan, the Rostov Region, the Krasnodar Territory and the Crimea are considered the best growing regions.
"Mikado Black" - a great salad variety, which is used mainly in fresh form. Also, this variety is great for the production of juice and tomato paste. Some gardeners salt and pickle these tomatoes. This hybrid has an average yield, with good care and regular feeding from 1 square. m. can collect up to 8-9 kg of ripe tomatoes in the open field.
You can compare the yield of a variety with others in the table:
Grade name | Yield |
Mikado Black | 8-9 kg per square meter |
Rocket | 6.5 kg per square meter |
Russian size | 7-8 kg per square meter |
Prime minister | 6-9 kg per square meter |
King of Kings | 5 kg from a bush |
Stolypin | 8-9 kg per square meter |
Long keeper | 4-6 kg from a bush |
Black bunch | 6 kg from a bush |
Grandma's Gift | 6 kg per square meter |
Buyan | 9 kg from a bush |
Variety "Mikado Black" has many advantages among other tomatoes:
- high sugar content in fruits;
- beautiful appearance;
- high taste and nutritional qualities;
- the variety tolerates frost well;
- resistance to major diseases.
The disadvantages of this type include:
- great need for sunlight;
- low yield;
- compulsory pasynkovanie.
Very fond of loosening the soil and a good complex feeding. Ovary fruit occurs in a short time. To plant seedlings should be at the rate of 4 pcs. on 1 sq. m.
There are no special requirements for cultivation. Plants are planted in a sunny area, but it does not tolerate much heat. Requires regular watering 1-2 times a week, depending on the climate. High instances need support and garter. How is tying a tomato in a greenhouse, you will learn from this article.
Diseases and pests
Of all diseases, the plant is most often exposed to brown spot. The most commonly used drugs against this disease are Antracol, Consento and Tattu. Of the greenhouse pests often whitefly attacks, from which the drug "Confidor" is used, which is diluted at the rate of 1 tbsp. l on 10 l. water. These solution sprayed the leaves and stems.
Fungal diseases can also occur in greenhouses. For their prevention greenhouses need to be regularly aired and monitor the level of humidity.
Conclusion
The variety is easy to maintain and, with little effort, gives a stable and tasty harvest. Plant it on your plot and you will collect a lot of tasty brown tomatoes. In the article we tried to maximize the topic of tomato “Mikado black”, the description of both positive and negative sides of the variety, and this information will be useful to you for further use. Have a great season!
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