As soon as ants appeared in the garden or in the garden, colonies of aphids should be expected soon. And behind it in turn, there will be bacterial and fungal diseases. In general, there are almost no chances to fully develop in garden plants with such neighbors. And if nothing is done, then you should not count on a harvest. How to get rid of ants in the garden with the help of available tools and what to do to these nimble insects bypass your site - this will be discussed in our article.
Harm from insects in the garden
Despite the fact that ants destroy caterpillars and other harmful insects, in the beds they are unwanted guests. In the course of their vital activity, the soil becomes loose, enriched with nitrogen, potassium and humus, they do not cause harm to plants. Why do they need to drive away from the site?
Did you know? Scientists from Harvard University in Florida, during an experiment, found out that ants are as ancient as dinosaurs. For the first time these insects appeared about 130 million years ago and were already experiencing a mass extinction.
The explanation is simple: ants feed on sticky aphid excretions. This is their favorite food, so the whole colony protects sucking parasites, and those, in turn, drink juice from cultivated plants and accompany the appearance of pathogenic microorganisms.
Collecting dead bugs and butterflies throughout the area in order to feed the uterus, ants contribute to the spread of aphids. But even this is not all the accusations in their direction: by building their underground dwellings, the ubiquitous insects make many moves in the root system of plants, thus not allowing garden and garden crops to develop.
Moreover, they are carriers of weed seeds. Obviously, the benefits that these dexterous insects do to the garden beds and the garden do not at all compensate for the losses from the vital activity of their faithful companion - aphids.
Important! An insurmountable barrier for ants is the arrows of garlic tied up on tree trunks. They can also be expanded around the perimeter of the bed.
Folk remedies
Fighting ants at the dacha is a laborious process, so you need to have patience right away. It makes no sense to kill a whole colony, the relocation of these insects to another place has turned out to be more effective. There are many ways to do this, consider the best.
Digging an anthill
This is one of the radical methods of insect control. It consists in extracting the whole ant nest and moving it off-site. Experienced owners advise you to protect yourself with special clothes and dig as deep as possible.
It is possible to fight with ants and chemical preparations: "Medvetoks", "Ants", "Ants", "Fufanon".
Then, the anthill, depending on its size, is immersed in a wheelbarrow or in a bucket and taken out of their possessions to any place you like. They resort to relocation in rare cases when other means from ants at the dacha are powerless.
Be careful: the remaining tenants can settle in the old place, therefore, so that they do not have such a desire, sprinkle the excavated ditch with table salt. You can also use lime powder or wood ash. As a preventive measure, it would not hurt to dig up nearby sites. They can also be fertilized with ashes.
Plants, pest from plots
Some mistresses share the experience of sowing in the beds and in the tree trunks of garden plants of narcissus, lavender, lemon balm, peppermint, mustard, and even allow wormwood to grow. The fact is that these smells are very unpleasant to insects.
Tomatos, mustard, red hot chilli peppers, onions, garlic, parsley, anise, marigolds, black elderberry, all coniferous species were included in the list of ant repelling crops. And the more such smells will be around, the faster gardener lovers will flee.
If you do not have time to make the crops of these crops in time, and the ants have already chosen your site, do not be discouraged. It is enough to tax them with an anthill, and soon the insects will leave your yard.
On the forums, women giving advice to mix coniferous hairpins or sawdust with foliage of wormwood, peppermint, fennel, pour over all the kerosene and put a “treat” under the dwelling of uninvited guests. To improve the effect, sprinkle dry mustard or black pepper around the nest. Note that the degree of evaporation of incense is influenced by humidity and temperature. So be prepared for the selection of tools that will work.
Important! To save the garden from aphids, spray the plants, especially the leaves on the inside, with soda solution in the proportion of 10 liters of water for 3 tablespoons of powder.
Boric acid
For those who are looking for answers to the question of how to instantly remove ants from the garden, a recipe is suitable, the main ingredient of which is boric acid. It is enough to dissolve 30 g of powder and 5 tablespoons of sugar in 1 liter of boiling water, add 100 g of sunflower oil, and the product is ready.
You can enhance the effect of a few drops of any essential oil or a glass of vinegar. This mixture should be poured as deep as possible into the ant nest. To do this, you need to make a deep hole in it, and after the liquid is at the destination, cover the nest with a polyethylene flap and fix its edges. After a couple of days, the procedure should be repeated.
Did you know? The main task of ants is to stockpile stocks for the winter, but they do not eat the food they eat without permission. Everything comes at the disposal of the uterus, the so-called "queen", which decides what, when and to whom to eat.
You can improvise in creating an "ant" ant. On the forums, gardeners are divided by the recipe with the addition of shampoo (for the mixture will need about 100 g), soda (no more than 2-3 tablespoons), ash (the number does not matter). Instead of water, you can take a decoction of coniferous branches or tomato stems. Plan your treatment for the period when all the inhabitants of the anthill return home, and be careful not to burn the roots of cultivated plants.
Important! If the juice of lupine to rub the bottom of the trunk of fruit trees, no ant will dare to climb on it.
Kerosene
The smell of this liquid is unbearable for ants. Sensing it, they immediately begin to look for another suitable place for their abode. It is necessary to pour kerosene on top generously over an anthill and the area around it. Some gardeners are advised to additionally pour some money into the recess made in the nest.
It is interesting to read how to get rid of ants in the greenhouse.
As preventive measures, you can moisten small pieces of cloth in kerosene and spread them out, for example, in the berry under each currant bush. Watering pristvolny circles such substance is strictly prohibited, otherwise you will lose not only the ants, but also the plants in the garden.
Boiling water
If you do not want to interact with chemical agents, and small workers occupied the garden and garden, prepare boiling water and scald their lair several times a day, after having stirred it up. Created discomfort will give immediate results.
Vegetable oil and water
This is a very effective way to eliminate annoying insects from the garden. For it, it is necessary to dilute any vegetable oil in warm water (it is also possible in boiling water) and pour in the liquid obtained inlets that lead deep into the anthill. Camphor, bay leaf, fennel and black pepper can be added as effect enhancers.
Did you know? Ants never sleep.
Prevention of ants in the garden
Gardeners and gardeners, becoming on the warpath with the ants, use a lot of bait for them, but they are unanimous that it is much easier to prevent the appearance of these insects than to get rid of them later.
For the purpose of prevention, it is important to regularly deeply dig the soil. It would be nice to attract birds to the garden. Also important are measures to prevent the development of aphid colonies. It is from this and you need to start protecting your site.
First, do not allow the trees to be peeled bark - immediately remove it.
Secondly, mix piles of compost in a timely manner, remove fallen leaves and tops after harvesting. When plowing the site, be sure to collect remnants of rhizomes and burn them.
Thirdly, do not start such plants as viburnum and linden in the courtyard - the aphid loves them.
Fourth, do not forget about the healthy lawns of mint, calendula and other plants that are unpleasant to ants. In addition, phytoncides secreted by onions and garlic scare away aphids. These plants cottagers advise sowing around the perimeter of the garden.
The main thing is not to look for ways how to destroy ants in the garden and garden, watch for cleanliness, do not let the weeds grow and never eat food in such places, because even the smallest bread crumbs will lure insects to themselves from the whole area.
